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Recent Developments in Nanotech
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Mon May 29, 2006 2:38 pm    Post subject: Recent Developments in Nanotech Reply with quote

A summary of the state of the nanotech industry from Lux Research:

http://www.tekrati.com/research/News.asp?id=6907

AIST DEVELOPS METHOD TO MASS PRODUCE CARBON NANOTUBES

http://www.smalltimes.com/document_display.cfm?document_id=11522
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 30, 2012 2:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Phase Change Memory expected to be (finally) commercialized in 2016; extends storage capacity by orders of magnitude.

http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg21328495.900-phasechange-materials-can-fix-machine-memory-crunch.html
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 22, 2011 3:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Great points and the most obvious beneficiaries would be the existing, large tech companies--the natural partners of the research companies because of the latter's required capital spending once the technology becomes more feasible. This will continue to stretch out Moore's law; and obviously, make for faster, lighter, and stronger planes for Boeing and Airbus stretching well into the 21st century.
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rffrydr
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 22, 2011 6:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

NASA ain't exactly "commerical." That's one expensive cable shielding.

Scale seems to be the Achilles-heel for hard nanotech product. The irony here is almost decisive in terms of an investing theme to my mind. No doubt incremental progress will continue to be made over the years but as an adjunct to major chemicals/materials concerns' R&D. Considering how little we're doing with carbon-fiber already (and how Boeing/Aribus have suffered the tortures of the damned in this department) I'd be surprised if we even have a single commercial powerline up in a decade's time. Against this there is a clear incentive (as well as govt. mandates in the auto industry for example) for faster lighter and a more general need to substitute for pricey alloys and copper. Note bene: first mover here, for all the hype, is government. What's the matter Wall St., can't do the time? Thought so.

I'd be placing my bets, incrementally and obliquely here if at all. Love to be proven wrong.
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 22, 2011 1:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Carbon nanotubes now being commercialized.

http://www.technologyreview.com/article/39288/?mod=chfeatured
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PostPosted: Thu Jun 02, 2011 1:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Not much to show of the Russian voyage into nano-tech. 200b rubles so far? $350/month for Kyrgyzstan scientists in this Top Gear nation probably ain't gonna cut it. 111 projects so far but looking more and more like propaganda.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8658777.stm

http://www.scientificamerican.com/blog/post.cfm?id=big-plans-for-nanotechnology-in-rus-2011-05-30
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 13, 2011 8:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Here we go: "covetic" alloyed aluminum. Carbon infused on the nano scale giving power of steel with aluminum ductility--and no corrosion means no painting.

Quote:
Third Millennium Metals, LLC
110 East Emmitt Avenue,
Waverly, OH 45690
(937) 367-7229

PI: Roger Scherer
(740) 947-7186
Contract #: MISATS
1749 Northwood Drive,
Troy, MI 48084
(248) 227-5665

ID#: 10-050-0020
Agency: NAVY
Topic#: 10-T050 Selected for Award
Title: Innovative Concepts for Lightweight Composite Sandwich Systems for Complex Shapes
Abstract: &nbs The TM2 team proposes Alcv™, an innovative Al composite material with stellar corrosion resistance, better elongation, formability, and strength performance beyond most Al alloys. High strength Al covetic is an Al alloy infused with 5% or more covalently bonded nano Carbon. TM2 coined the term “Covetic” to ¬describe the alloy microstructure where nano C is infused into the molecular structure and serves as a covalent net that binds the Al. This material offers favorable nano tailored properties including thermal conductivity. Alcv™ material has synergistic properties due to the nano C infusion that produces a fine grain structure. Alcv™ 6061 covetic extruded lab samples have demonstrated exceptional elongation, toughness and corrosion resistance superior to the baseline Al 6061-T6. Alcv™ foam will be fabricated with the same technique as for commercial Al foam. Alcv™ foam can be fabricated because lab experiments show that when the Alcv™ is melted the Al and nano Carbon do not separate and thus the foam will retain the covetic corrosion resistant and thermal conductivity properties. The high specific surface area, low density and closed cell Alcv™ foam offers a combination of properties ideally suited for this Navy application when coupled with Alcv™ face sheets.

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PostPosted: Wed Dec 09, 2009 12:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The concept of the space elevator is getting more mainstream by the day:

http://money.cnn.com/2009/12/07/smallbusiness/space_elevator.fsb/index.htm?cnn=yes

Quote:
The long shot is getting shorter all the time. In September a team of physics professors from York University in Toronto showed how they could build a tether made of Kevlar and inflate it with helium. The catch: It could reach an altitude of only 12 miles, making it more suitable as a communications tower than an elevator to the stars. (Still, tourists could see the Earth's curvature from the top.)

The main trouble with a true space elevator is that we don't yet have materials strong enough to build the cable. The miracle fiber known as carbon nanotubes is getting stronger by the year and is already being used for body armor. If progress continues at the current rate, we should be able to build an elevator-ready tether in a decade or so. But if not, all bets are off.

Then there's the funding problem (estimated elevator price tag: $20 billion, or about a fortieth of the economic stimulus package). So far NASA has ponied up $4 million toward Elevator: 2010, an annual challenge that consists partly of teams competing to build the strongest tether. Japan's space agency has committed itself to the goal of building a space elevator, which it thinks it can do for $10 billion -- though it hasn't yet set a Kennedyesque deadline.
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PostPosted: Sun Dec 06, 2009 2:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

http://www.designnews.com/article/391362-The_Carbon_Nanotube_Race_Accelerates.php

Quote:
The race to build carbon nanotube capacity accelerated as Nanocyl announced plans to build a reactor with a capacity of 400 metric tons/year for producing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in Sambreville, Belgium. The new plant will almost double global capacity to produce carbon nanotubes.
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 28, 2009 11:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's been determined that a doctor with a necktie is as dangerous as a doctor who never washed his hands.

Nanotech to the rescue. Clothes so smooth everything falls off--including dirt! Never wash again.....no we've come full circle.
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 28, 2009 2:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nanowires will keep Moore's Law in place for the foreseeable future:

http://www.dailytech.com/article.aspx?newsid=16959
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 02, 2009 1:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Honda announces major breakthrough in the creation of metallic carbon nanotubes - upping the success rate from 25-50%, to as high as 91%:

http://www.detnews.com/article/20091001/AUTO01/910010493/1148/auto01/Honda-announces-research-breakthrough

Quote:
In the Oct. 2 issue of Science magazine, researchers from Honda Research Institute USA, Purdue University and the University of Louisville describe a breakthrough in controlling the formative process.

Past efforts to produce metallic carbon nanotubes yielded a success rate of only 25 percent to 50 percent. But Honda has achieved a success rate of 91 percent metallic conductivity for grown carbon nanotubes.

Honda says the findings open new possibilities for miniaturization and energy efficiency, including much more powerful and compact computers, electronics, batteries, solar and fuel cells.
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PostPosted: Sat Jun 27, 2009 9:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Carbon nanotubes are great but when it comes to scaling nothing beats chicken feathers:

http://www.sciencefriday.com/program/archives/200906261
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PostPosted: Mon May 25, 2009 4:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Article discusses the current safety concerns and lack of FDA regulation of nanotech-based products - but also asserts that further advances are inevitable and will have a strong impact on our society:

http://www.palmbeachpost.com/business/content/business/epaper/2009/05/24/a1a_nanotech_0525.html

Quote:
George Burdock, president of Burdock Group, an Orlando-based toxicology consulting firm, said that while nanotechnology is being used widely in dietary supplements - such as calcium - widespread use of nanotech in foods is three to five years away.

"Nanotechnology done the right way is an expensive proposition, and the profit margins for foods are too thin to allow wide applications of nanotechnology just yet," Burdock said. His firm is working with several clients to ensure their products are safe.

If proper safety reviews are carried out and nano-sized particles are determined safe, consumers could see nearly infinite benefits, Burdock said. For example, the amount of an expensive ingredient could be decreased. Improved packaging could lead to longer shelf life for foods typically consumed fresh.

And, despite the questions, the industry is expected to continue to grow. Global research and development investment totals nearly $9 billion a year, according to the Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies; discoveries likely to lead to new medical treatment and tools, efficient energy production, storage and transmission, access to clean water and stronger, lighter materials - to name a few.

"Nanotechnology is said to have the same potential impact on society as did the Industrial Revolution," Burdock said. "Our job is not to stand in the way of potentially beneficial technology, but to make sure it is used in a safe manner."
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PostPosted: Fri May 08, 2009 8:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bayer builds first production plant of carbon nanotubes:

http://www.reinforcedplastics.com/view/1720/bayer-builds-production-plant-for-carbon-nanotubes/

Quote:
Bayer’s Baytubes® multi-wall carbon nanotubes are typically used in a polymer matrix or in metal systems to produce tough, strong, lightweight materials. The company says the product can be used in a broad spectrum of applications, such as rotor blades for wind turbines, transport containers and sports equipment.

A pilot plant with an annual capacity of 60 tons has been in operation in Laufenburg, Germany, since 2007. Production involves a catalytic process in which the carbon nanotubes are obtained from a carbon-containing gas at elevated temperature in a reactor.

Bayer MaterialScience LLC recently obtained regulatory approval from the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to sell Baytubes in the USA. The approval covers the Baytubes C 150 P and HP grades that are currently produced in the Laufenburg plant.
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 01, 2009 8:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Behold! a new....commodity:

http://www.wired.com/science/discoveries/news/2007/11/russian_nano


Quote:
Profits in Nanotech Come From Intermediate Products, Not Raw Materials
Lux Research Finds Nanointermediates Generate Twice the Profit Margins of Nanomaterials and Nano-Enabled Products



updated 5:00 a.m. AKT, Thurs., Jan. 22, 2009

BOSTON, MA - While it's widely believed that any product enabled by nanotechnology will have the potential for huge profit margins, the fact is that many nano-enabled products are only incremental improvements with small premiums. To assist decision makers in identifying the most profitable opportunities, a new report by Lux Research finds that nanointermediates -- intermediate products, such as coatings, memory chips, and catalysts, improved by nanotechnology -- garnered an aggregate net profit margin of 9% in 2007 -- a figure that will expand to 15% in 2015.

"The real opportunities for nanomaterials have become clearer," noted Jurron Bradley, Ph.D., Senior Analyst at Lux Research and head of the firm's Nanomaterials Intelligence service. "Because of nanotech's broad applicability, understanding the maze of opportunities and filtering hype from reality isn't trivial. Nanotech's winners focus on nanointermediates in the key industries we've identified."

To gauge nanotech's commercial impact, Lux Research used its value chain framework to measure and forecast adoption across four major industry sectors -- manufacturing and materials, electronics and IT, healthcare and life sciences, and energy and environment -- from 2004 to 2015. The report, entitled "Nanomaterials State of the Market Q1 2009: Cleantech's Dollar Investments, Penny Returns," is a result of more than 1,000 primary interviews conducted with technology developers and concludes that:



"Nanotech's impact on the energy and environment sector is real, but the disproportionate activity in the field doesn't look justified," Bradley added. "Still, while those applications account for only a small percentage of the revenues from nano-enabled products, energy-based nanointermediates -- such as batteries, capacitors, and solar cells -- can still be a smart bet."


US Steel's "alloying" of furnace coal alone has probably been more profitable.
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