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Technology Review on Solar Energy
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Author Technology Review on Solar Energy
HenryTo
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 21, 2007 12:14 am    Post subject: Technology Review on Solar Energy Reply with quote

Assembly line should be ready by sometime next year:

Quote:
Much more efficient solar cells may soon be possible as a result of technology that more efficiently captures and uses light. StarSolar, a startup based in Cambridge, MA, aims to capture and use photons that ordinarily pass through solar cells without generating electricity. The company, which is licensing technology developed at MIT, claims that its designs could make it possible to cut the cost of solar cells in half while maintaining high efficiency. This would make solar power about as cheap as electricity from the electric grid.


Story here: http://www.technologyreview.com/Energy/18415/
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 20, 2010 11:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Germany cuts its solar panel subsidies by 15%:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany to slash solar panel subsidies
Aid for roof sites to fall 15 pct from April

Stocks

* Cuts for open field, farmland sites in July

* Announcement sparks criticism from industry execs

* Volumes could fall 25 pct, revs 40 pct lower-analyst

* Shares in German, U.S. solar stocks fall

(Adds REC comment, more details on solar market)

By Markus Wacket

BERLIN, Jan 20 (Reuters) - Germany on Wednesday slashed subsidies for solar power in a move to ease the world's largest solar market towards free competition, drawing howls of protest from panel manufacturers.

Environment Minister Norbert Roettgen set out a 15 percent cut in so-called feed-in tariffs for new roof-mounted solar power from April, confirming figures reported earlier by Reuters.

Frank Asbeck, head of Germany's biggest solar company by revenue, SolarWorld (SWVG.DE), said the cuts were unacceptable. [ID:nWEB5912] [ID:nWEB5921]

"The drastic short-term reduction of the tariffs in the German renewable Act will have significantly negative consequences on the German solar industry," said Marko Schulz, board member at Q-Cells (QCEG.DE), one of the world's largest makers of solar cells, told Reuters.

The move was also criticised by Bjoern Brenna, chief financial officer at Norway's Renewable Energy Corp (REC) (REC.OL), Europe's largest solar company by market capitalisation. Roettgen said that the tariffs for solar energy generated from open field and farmland sites would also be cut from July, by 15 percent and 25 percent respectively.

Cuts in public support will weigh on companies like Q-Cells, Phoenix Solar (PS4G.DE) and SolarWorld, which depend on demand from Germany, the world's biggest market for solar energy as measured by installed capacity.

"This is a double whammy for the industry. Roof installations will be hit from April as many projects have already been started," said Goetz Fischbeck, analyst at BHF-Bank in Frankfurt.


OVERLY SUBSIDISED

Sven Kuerten, analyst at DZ Bank, said in a note he expected the German solar market to shrink by at least 25 percent in volumes and 40 percent in revenue in 2010. Analysts estimate the country accounts for at least 50 percent of the worldwide photovoltaic market, whose size was estimated by GTM Research at $12 billion for 2009, down 15 percent year-on-year.

Proponents of cuts say the industry is overly subsidised and the recent price slump which has gripped the industry needs to be reflected in the subsidies.

"Such a step would lead to more consolidation, but this is what the sector needs," said Olaf Koester, manager of the New Energy Fund at VCH.

Oversupply of cells and modules has caused prices for solar products to fall by as much as 50 percent over the last year, which has increased pressure on industry players to have more efficient production and become more competitive.

Feed-in tariffs -- prices utilities are obliged to pay to generators of renewable energy -- are the sector's lifeline as long as grid-parity, the point at which renewables cost the same as fossil fuel-based power, has not been reached.

Utilities currently pay about 39 euro cents in feed-in tariffs per kilowatt for solar power, about eight times as much they pay for conventional power, and industry experts expect the planned cut to speed up the shakeup in the industry.

Additional cuts of 2.5 percent will be made from 2011 if installations exceed 3,500 megawatts (MW) in the previous 12 months, according to the plans.

"There will be changes. We want to introduce the free market and not provide existence guarantees for participants. It'll be a boost for technology," Roettgen said in Berlin.

Since Germany's new centre-right coalition government was elected in September, the solar power industry has expected cuts to the country's solar aid, prompting installers to rush to build projects before they are announced.
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 05, 2009 10:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Solar "shingles" from Dow Chemcial promise to lower solar power costs by 10% to 15%:

http://www.dailytech.com/article.aspx?newsid=16424
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 16, 2009 11:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

"Grid parity" is not too far away - as Nanosolar manages a breakthrough in its solar panel manufacturing process. All it needs is for economic conditions and lenders to cooperate:

http://www.technologyreview.com/computing/23482/?nlid=2356

Quote:
Nanosolar claims to have solved these problems. Its solar cells still aren't as efficient as laboratory cells--the best of them convert 16.4 percent of the energy in sunlight into electricity, as opposed to over 20 percent in the lab. And on average, the company's solar panels convert just 11 percent of that energy into electricity, says Martin Roscheisen, Nanosolar's CEO. But that's high enough to compete with conventional solar panels, he says, due to modifications that improve performance and lower installation costs. He estimates that in sunny locations, power plants made using these panels could produce electricity at five to six cents per kilowatt hour, based on Department of Energy methods for calculating the amortized cost of solar panels over their lifetimes. That's near the cost of electricity from coal and significantly less than most solar power, which costs about 18 to 22 cents per kilowatt hour.
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 10, 2009 10:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

First Solar committed to building a massive 2,000 megawatt plant in China, but questions remain on how these projects can be scaled up in the future:

http://www.technologyreview.com/blog/energy/24103/

Quote:
The move is evidence of the falling prices for photovoltaics, which convert sunlight directly into electricity and have historically been seen as too expensive for very large power plants. But although the new power plant will be large by historical standards for solar, it's still a tiny fraction of the world's total energy needs, which number in the millions of megawatts. And some experts warn that the kind of solar cell that First Solar makes cannot be made in the large numbers needed to supply a large part of the world's electricity demands.
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 31, 2009 10:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

$21 billion....the paradox of thrift.

China going whole hog, producing the most solar in the world--and exporting 90% of it. When we can square that circle we might find a new form of chinese consumer. Solar--the new cement?
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 31, 2009 8:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Japan proposes to spend US$21 billion to study and bring to bear generating solar power in space and beaming it back to Earth:

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aJ529lsdk9HI
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 01, 2009 12:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wal-Mart testing the viability of solar power at some of its stores. Will roll it out on a nationwide basis if results are deemed acceptable:

http://www.dailytech.com/article.aspx?newsid=15842
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2009 8:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Breakthrough design, courtesy of UC Berkeley:

http://www.technologyreview.com/computing/22958/?nlid=2150
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nodoodahs
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 13, 2009 1:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

HenryTo wrote:
Even Pittsburgh (not known for its solar intake) is now getting into the act:

http://cleantechnica.com/2009/01/27/pittsburgh-looking-to-boost-the-use-of-solar-power/
Missed this earlier. Actually the more northerly latitudes are much better for passive solar, or even active solar during summer months, because of the greater seasonal differential in elevation and length of day.

HenryTo wrote:
Europe (and China and Japan) still leading the US in terms of photovoltaic cell production last year, but this should change going forward as the US Recovery Act goes into action:

http://www.semiconductor.net/article/CA6641601.html?industryid=47534
Somebody suggested (jokingly?) that our out-of-work i-bankers could start making these by hand, in the desert, and generate greatly increased production.
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 13, 2009 12:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Most popular article this week on Semiconductor International. Discusses the competitive landscape within the solar industry and the (current) leading position of First Solar:

http://www.semiconductor.net/articlexml/ln937634196.html?nid=3572&rid=8409951
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 13, 2009 12:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Europe (and China and Japan) still leading the US in terms of photovoltaic cell production last year, but this should change going forward as the US Recovery Act goes into action:

http://www.semiconductor.net/article/CA6641601.html?industryid=47534
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 02, 2009 7:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

$1/watt...thank your govt. in action:

http://greeninc.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/02/24/first-solar-claims-1-a-watt-industry-milestone/?scp=10&sq=job%20executive%2010%20per&st=cse
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 26, 2009 3:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Solar companies seeing a glimmer of hope from the fiscal stimulus plan:

http://www.technologyreview.com/business/22228/?nlid=1812&a=f
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 01, 2009 1:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Generation capacity driven by solar power doubled in California last year, and shows no signs of letting up:

http://www.bizjournals.com/pacific/stories/2009/01/26/daily68.html

Quote:
Homeowners, businesses and local governments served by private utilities put in 158 megawatts of photovoltaic power last year, an increase from 78 megawatts in 2007. One megawatt is enough to supply about 750 homes. Solar electric systems usually produce about 75 percent less than power plants that burn fossil fuels, so 78 megawatts of installed capacity would serve about 19,500 homes.

California now has about 441 megawatts of photovoltaic systems, which is the highest in the country.

The state Public Utilities Commission tracks solar-power systems funded with rebates authorized by the California Solar Initiative, which was approved by the legislature and governor in 2006 and started on Jan. 1, 2007. The rebate program has supplied $775 million of an estimated $5 billion spent for solar-power installations in the state, including 33 megawatts for residential and 45 megawatts of non-residential systems within Pacific Gas and Electric Co.’s service area.
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 28, 2009 1:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Even Pittsburgh (not known for its solar intake) is now getting into the act:

http://cleantechnica.com/2009/01/27/pittsburgh-looking-to-boost-the-use-of-solar-power/
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