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Technology Review on Solar Energy
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 21, 2007 12:14 am    Post subject: Technology Review on Solar Energy Reply with quote

Assembly line should be ready by sometime next year:

Quote:
Much more efficient solar cells may soon be possible as a result of technology that more efficiently captures and uses light. StarSolar, a startup based in Cambridge, MA, aims to capture and use photons that ordinarily pass through solar cells without generating electricity. The company, which is licensing technology developed at MIT, claims that its designs could make it possible to cut the cost of solar cells in half while maintaining high efficiency. This would make solar power about as cheap as electricity from the electric grid.


Story here: http://www.technologyreview.com/Energy/18415/
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 15, 2007 12:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

More latest news on solar energy from Technology Review:

http://www.technologyreview.com/Energy/18910/

Quote:
Such high output may be just the beginning. Raed Sherif, director of concentrator products at Spectrolab, says there is every reason to believe that these metamorphic solar cells will top 45 percent and perhaps even 50 percent efficiency. Sherif says those efficiencies, combined with the vast reduction in materials made possible by 1,000-fold concentrators, could rapidly reduce the cost of producing solar power. "Concentrated photovoltaics are a relatively late entry in the field, but it will catch up very quickly in terms of cost," he predicts.

Sherif says that right now his company is focusing commercialization efforts on the older and better-known designs, which currently deliver 35 to 37 percent efficient modules and could improve to 40 percent efficiency within two to three years. But he says the metamorphic approach is more likely to achieve the 45 percent efficiency level the company hopes to hit within six to seven years. Sherif estimates that a 40 percent module would reduce overall cost by about 14 percent if Spectrolab holds at its current $10-per-square-centimeter module price, while a 45 percent cell would trim system costs by an additional 9 to 10 percent.

Boeing anticipates further cost reductions as other components improve or are mass-produced. Under a $29.8 million concentrated-photovoltaic development partnership with the Department of Energy announced this spring, Boeing promises to cut the delivered price of electricity via concentrated solar to 15 cents per kilowatt hour by 2010, from an estimated 32 cents per kilowatt hour today, and to cut that price in half again by 2015. That would make solar power less expensive than electricity from the grid in much of the United States, where the average price of electricity in recent months has been about 10 cents per kilowatt hour.
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Fri Jun 15, 2007 12:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

A 2015 target sounds good to me - but if we have some kind of rolling brownouts or natural gas/coal price spike again over the next few years, then this could come faster than we initially anticipated.
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 19, 2007 4:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Google flips on solar installation:

http://www.tgdaily.com/content/view/32526/113/

Quote:
The roof mounted cells generate 1.6 megawatts which is enough electricity for about 1000 homes. Google says the solar cells will give about one-third of the campus’ electrical needs.
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 17, 2007 10:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

A different take on what solar could be going forward:

http://www.dailytech.com/article.aspx?newsid=9275
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PostPosted: Fri May 23, 2008 11:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Google, Chevron, and Goldman continue their efforts on solar energy:

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601109&refer=home&sid=a_TUtlIwV7Fw
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 08, 2008 12:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The solar energy industry in Texas isn't going anywhere nowadays:

http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/business/5824209.html
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rffrydr
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 08, 2008 4:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's so concentrated on state subsidy with grid parity some 300% efficiencies away--and the the biggest "market," stepping back (and simultaneously embracing coal as a political counter to Russia).

Thermal shows the way forward.
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PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 1:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Scientific American on the potential of solar - but concludes that subsidies are needed from now till 2020 in order to develop the infrastructure:

http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=a-solar-grand-plan
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PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 1:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

FPL to build the world's largest photovoltaic solar plant:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FPL plans 110 MW of solar power in Florida
Wed Jun 25, 2008 2:46pm EDT

LOS ANGELES, June 25 (Reuters) - FPL Group Inc (FPL.N: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) on Wednesday announced plans to build 110 megawatts (MW) of solar power in Florida, including what it says will be the world's largest photovoltaic solar plant.

The plans include a 25 MW photovoltaic solar plant that will begin construction by the end of 2008, as well as a 75 MW solar thermal plant that will connect to an existing combined-cycle power plant.
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Rubedo
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PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 9:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

http://www.paradisepost.com/ci_9699485

Ray Kurzweil is a futurist and prodigious inventor of such things as the first print-to-speech reading machine for the blind and the first musical synthesizer able to recreate the sound of a grand piano as well as other orchestral instruments. He eschews what he calls linear thinking for a more all encompassing view of the future. Sometimes his ideas have been viewed as more sci-fi than science but time and again he's been proven right on many issues.

As to energy needs, Kurzweil just attended a blue ribbon panel organized by the National Academy of Engineering. While he extols all the alternative energy sources, he claims pursuing solar is paramount. He explains we actually have 10,000 times the energy we need from the sun alone, we've just not harnessed it correctly. We know it's relatively expensive at this point in time.

But in less than five years, a new generation of nano-engineered solar panels will be on the market and will be more efficient and less expensive than gasoline or coal. Even though solar energy now only provides about 1 percent of our energy, Ray says don't let the same skepticism that many had about both the Genome Project and the Internet slow our solar vision. They liked the ideas about those inventions but thought they couldn't be replicated on a large scale or with efficiency. He says people forget to include the exponential factor and that with solar, were talking about being seven doublings away from meeting all of our energy needs. Solar will be 1,000 times more powerful in a decade. If true, that's incredibly exciting.
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PostPosted: Sat Jun 28, 2008 9:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tech Pundit Sees Bright Future for Solar Energy

Tuesday , March 04, 2008
By Robin Lloyd

BOSTON —
He predicted the fall of the Soviet Union. He predicted the explosive spread of the Internet and wireless access.

Now futurist and inventor Ray Kurzweil is part of distinguished panel of engineers that says solar power will scale up to produce all the energy needs of Earth's people in 20 years.

There is 10,000 times more sunlight than we need to meet 100 percent of our energy needs, Kurzweil says, and the technology needed for collecting and storing it is about to emerge as the field of solar energy is going to advance exponentially in accordance with Kurzweil's Law of Accelerating Returns.

That law yields a doubling of price performance in information technologies every year.

Kurzweil, author of "The Singularity Is Near" and "The Age of Intelligent Machines," worked on the solar energy solution with Google Co-Founder Larry Page as part of a panel of experts convened by the National Association of Engineers to address the 14 "grand challenges of the 21st century," including making solar energy more economical.

The panel's findings were announced last month at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Solar to compete in five years

Solar and wind power currently supply about 1 percent of the world's energy needs, Kurzweil said, but advances in technology are about to expand with the introduction of nano-engineered materials for solar panels, making them far more efficient, lighter and easier to install.

Google has invested substantially in companies pioneering these approaches.

Regardless of any one technology, members of the panel are "confident that we are not that far away from a tipping point where energy from solar will be [economically] competitive with fossil fuels," Kurzweil said, adding that it could happen within five years.

The reason why solar energy technologies will advance exponentially, Kurzweil said, is because it is an "information technology" (one for which we can measure the information content), and thereby subject to the Law of Accelerating Returns.

"We also see an exponential progression in the use of solar energy," he said. "It is doubling now every two years. Doubling every two years means multiplying by 1,000 in 20 years. At that rate we'll meet 100 percent of our energy needs in 20 years."

Other technologies that will help are solar concentrators made of parabolic mirrors that focus very large areas of sunlight onto a small collector or a small efficient steam turbine.

The energy can be stored using nano-engineered fuel cells, Kurzweil said.

"You could, for example, create hydrogen or hydrogen-based fuels from the energy produced by solar panels and then use that to create fuel for fuel cells," he said. "There are already nano-engineered fuel cells, microscopic in size, that can be scaled up to store huge quantities of energy."
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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 29, 2008 11:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

SolFocus expects its panels to provide "grid parity" by 2010:

http://www.technologyreview.com/Energy/20948/

Quote:
New solar arrays from SolFocus generate more power than conventional solar panels but use just one-thousandth as much expensive semiconductor material. The arrays' curved mirrors focus sunlight onto one-square-centimeter solar cells, concentrating the light 500 times and improving the cells' efficiency. SolFocus's first power-producing installation will be generating 500 kilowatts of electricity by the end of the summer. The company expects that by 2010, electricity from its arrays will be about as cheap as electricity from conventional sources.
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rffrydr
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 30, 2008 7:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Photovoltaics meet Thermal....neat. Duh. Thermal still cheaper without silicon and can produce all night long.
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 30, 2008 2:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Another example of a slow-moving government institution (I know, this description is redundant!):

http://www.edn.com/blog/1470000147/post/1290029129.html?nid=3351&rid=428554835

Quote:
The federal government has placed a moratorium on new solar projects on public land administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) while it studies the environmental impact of both photovoltaic and solar thermal installations. The BLM expects the study to take about two years. The affected proposed projects would cover more than one million acres and have the potential to power more than 20 million homes.
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