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Trouble on the Home Front
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Author Trouble on the Home Front
HenryTo
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 25, 2006 9:14 am    Post subject: Trouble on the Home Front Reply with quote

FYI:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trouble on the Home Front
By Nicholas Yulico
TheStreet.com Staff Reporter
1/25/2006 9:48 AM EST
URL: http://www.thestreet.com/markets/realestate/10263958.html

Homebuilders Centex (CTX:NYSE) and Ryland (RYL:NYSE) both reported strong quarterly earnings, but their new-order numbers, which will drive future growth, look dismal.

Calabasas, Calif.-based Ryland said its net income rose 49% to $162 million, or $3.32 per share, compared to $108.7 million, or $2.17 per share, a year earlier. The results handily beat the consensus $3.12 estimate on First Call.

But Ryland's unit orders fell 5% year-over-year for its latest quarter. The lackluster performance led A.G. Edwards analyst Greg Gieber to cut his rating on Ryland to sell. He also dropped his 2006 EPS estimate to $10.25 from $10.90. In a research note Wednesday morning, Gieber noted that the only area of strength in Ryland's orders came from Texas, where unit sales were up 27%. However, the average selling price in Texas is 36% below the company's average, with equally low gross margins, he said.

"Using our new 2006 EPS estimate, Ryland currently trades at a 7.3 times multiple. That is a 12% premium to the group's current average 2006 multiple of 6.5 times. We don't believe Ryland warrants any premium to the group," Gieber wrote.

Centex, which reported a 30% increase in its quarterly earnings, reported order growth, but it was weaker than analysts expected.

The Dallas-based builder said its new orders rose 4% to 8,128 homes. Sales were strongest in the Southwest, where orders spiked 28% year over year. On the West Coast, orders rose 10%. But orders fell 15% in the Southeast, 8% in the mid-Atlantic and 3% in the Midwest.

"This is not particularly positive to hit only 4%, though we don't know all the details behind it," says Gieber, who was expecting nearly 11% order growth.

Centex said net income rose to $329.3 million, or $2.49 a share, for its fiscal third quarter ending Dec. 31, up from $253.8 million, or $1.91 a share, a year earlier. Excluding discontinued items, Centex posted earnings of $332.7 million, or $2.52 a share. Analysts expected earnings of $2.48 a share, according to Thomson First Call.

Revenue rose 25% to $3.74 billion, shy of analysts forecast of $3.81 billion.

Centex's earnings growth came amid an 18% increase in home closings, which rose to 9,504 units from 8,047, and a 130-basis-point jump in operating margin.

The weak orders will likely be a focus on both companies' conference calls Wednesday morning. Homebuilder Meritage (MTH:NYSE) will also report earnings today at an unspecified time.

The existing home sales data comes out at 10 a.m. EST from the National Association of Realtors.

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HenryTo
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 25, 2008 9:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I agree - this gives the best "bang for the buck" in terms of inducinig investors to invest not just in GSE-backed MBS, but also other assets aside from Treasuries, such as bank loans, bank debt, etc. This will also directly lower the cost of buying a new house. $500 billion (four times the size of the PIMCO Total Return Fund) should be sufficient to bring GSE MBS spreads back in, as this purchase represents about 10% of the entire agency MBS market:

http://www.sifma.org/research/pdf/AgencyMortgageOutstanding.pdf
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rffrydr
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 25, 2008 8:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Finally--straight into MBS
Quote:

For release at 8:15 a.m. EST

The Federal Reserve announced on Tuesday that it will initiate a program to purchase the direct obligations of housing-related government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs)–Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and the Federal Home Loan Banks–and mortgage-backed securities (MBS) backed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae. Spreads of rates on GSE debt and on GSE-guaranteed mortgages have widened appreciably of late. This action is being taken to reduce the cost and increase the availability of credit for the purchase of houses, which in turn should support housing markets and foster improved conditions in financial markets more generally.


http://www.mortgagenewsdaily.com/mortgage_rates/blog/33819.aspx
Purchases of up to $100 billion in GSE direct obligations under the program will be conducted with the Federal Reserve’s primary dealers through a series of competitive auctions and will begin next week. Purchases of up to $500 billion in MBS will be conducted by asset managers selected via a competitive process with a goal of beginning these purchases before year-end. Purchases of both direct obligations and MBS are expected to take place over several quarters. Further information regarding the operational details of this program will be provided after consultation with market participants.

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PostPosted: Mon Nov 17, 2008 7:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Rents showing effects of overbuilding....not just homes:

http://seekingalpha.com/article/105728-how-to-solve-the-excess-supply-in-housing?source=feed
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 13, 2008 11:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Economists trying to discount a housing bottom based on inventory (all important vacant inventory), or spiking starts that are just coming to fruition are forgetting the number three rules of RE: location, location, location.

The boom vastly increased supply in marginal areas (excluding Las Vegas which could be said to be one of these in its entirety). Some of these are so far out (ie Baker in CA) that no bulldozers are necessary. They will just sit. And while livable structures succomb to the demographics of household creation (still 2X supply) this outside supply will stand as if it has never existed. And those were the subprime loans already well written off.

Quote:
Foreclosure of a dream

Published: November 13 2008 15:00 | Last updated: November 13 2008 22:41

Let us return to the root of the financial crisis, the US housing market. It is still rotting. Prices in the 20 cities covered by the Case-Schiller index have been falling for almost two years. Data from RealtyTrac released on Thursday shows that in the month of October alone, a quarter of a million US households received foreclosure filings. In Nevada, a state suffering from some of the worst fall-out from the housing boom, there has been one filing for every 11 homes so far this year. Estimates vary, but roughly a quarter of mortgaged homes in the US are worth less than the debt secured against them.

It is difficult to see any moderation of the trends in the coming months. Thanks to the excesses in subprime lending, the relationship between unemployment and repossession numbers broke down – mortgage delinquencies began rising while the economy was still in decent shape. However, the link is not broken. The October jump in foreclosures – up by a quarter year-on-year – reflects the latest rise in the unemployment rate to 6.5 per cent, from 5 per cent as recently as April. The economic consensus is for this to hit 7.8 per cent by the end of 2009.

What should policymakers do? The only approach that has so far appeared to slow the rise in subprime and Alt-A mortgage delinquency numbers has been the $100bn worth of Federal tax rebate cheques distributed over the summer. Giving borrowers greater notice before foreclosure, as California recently forced banks to do, merely delays the inevitable. Meanwhile, research by the Federal Reserve of St Louis suggests that modification of mortgages, while politically popular, provides only a short-term fix. Changing the rules of the game discourages future lending by the banks. Until an end to the recession is in sight, there is very little that can be done.

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PostPosted: Tue Nov 11, 2008 9:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

So.....at long last: Citi et. al. are suspending foreclosures and setting mortgage payments at 38% income. This cudda/shudda/wudda been done for subprime a year-half ago. With govt. buying in structures and negotiating them out at cost and it'd be a differnet world right now. Rolling Eyes
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 27, 2008 10:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

nodoodahs wrote:
My opinion remains this is a financial speculation event far more than a broad economic event.


As abetted by the gov. hard-sell: "this sucker could go down," chopping down LEH without regard to the roots.

But we'll never know 'cause the two factors are not independent. Farmers already reining in their planting for lack of fertilizer funding--it doesn't get any more economic than that. But deeper than that, you'll never be able to say what's economic and what's not when the object of that speculation is the most hard of hard assets, the american house--and the most abstract, the american home. They call it a "dream" I think.
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 27, 2008 10:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

FWIW, I am still taking the "over" on hard economic numbers in the U.S. This includes housing, GDP, etc. My opinion remains this is a financial speculation event far more than a broad economic event.

Not that there's no bleedover ... just that mainstream perception of that bleedover is overestimated.
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 27, 2008 9:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

New home sales surprise on the upside. Home Depot rallying in response:

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aCnoEGB5FdDo&refer=home

Quote:
The median price of a new home decreased 9.1 percent from a year earlier to $218,400, the lowest since September 2004.

Sales were down 33 percent from September 2007, the Commerce report showed.

On a positive note, builders cut inventories at a record pace. The number of homes for sale fell to a seasonally adjusted 394,000, the fewest since June 2004. The 7.3 percent decline from August was the biggest since record keeping began in 1963.
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PostPosted: Fri Oct 17, 2008 9:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Housing starts drops to its lowest level since January 1991. This should help clear out more "idle" inventory going forward:

http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/96e3994e-9c4f-11dd-a42e-000077b07658.html
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 19, 2008 11:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Beep beep:

http://www.mortgagenewsdaily.com/mortgage_rates/blog/post.asp?id=1061
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 18, 2008 10:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The fading of the 30Yr conforming and the "qudruple whammy":

http://www.realtytrac.com/news/Press/newsletter-articles.asp?a=b&ItemId=5034&accnt=187020
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 17, 2008 1:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The negative construction spending effects on GDP is going to pretty much come off in the fourth quarter, even if housing starts continue to decline.
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 17, 2008 8:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Amazing that its being reported as another "knock on GDP."
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 17, 2008 6:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Housing starts decline below 900,000 units (on an annualized basis) for the first time in the current housing cycle. We need more readings like this in order to work off our outsized housing inventory. From briefing.com:

Quote:
The number of August housing starts slipped 59,000 to 895,000 on an seasonally adjusted annual rate, compared to the consensus estimate of 950,000. Building permits fell 83,000 to 854,000, versus the 928,000 consensus.
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 04, 2008 9:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

https://research.mfglobal.com/Dailyres/Financial/Equities/stocks_files/image008.gif


HOV said that there is no evidence as of yet that the overall housing market has bottom. However, there are a few signs that individual markets are improving. It indicated that it had cut prices by 26% in California since January and reduced prices by 14% Arizona since February. It said that the months supply of homes fell in Northern Virginia, and the unsold inventory is falling in Stockton California.



· TOL said it sees a recovery in housing after foreclosed inventory is exhausted. It could not predict when the housing market would recovery. Cancellations were 195 units in the quarter, the lowest in over two years.
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